Redis Server

Redis server commands are mainly used to manage the Redis service.

Examples

The following example demonstrates how to obtain the statistical information of the Redis server:

redis 127.0.0.1:6379> INFO

# Server
redis_version:2.8.13
redis_git_sha1:00000000
redis_git_dirty:0
redis_build_id:c2238b38b1edb0e2
redis_mode:standalone
os:Linux 3.5.0-48-generic x86_64
arch_bits:64
multiplexing_api:epoll
gcc_version:4.7.2
process_id:3856
run_id:0e61abd297771de3fe812a3c21027732ac9f41fe
tcp_port:6379
uptime_in_seconds:11554
uptime_in_days:0
hz:10
lru_clock:16651447
config_file:

# Clients
connected_clients:1
client-longest_output_list:0
client-biggest_input_buf:0
blocked_clients:0

# Memory
used_memory:589016
used_memory_human:575.21K
used_memory_rss:2461696
used_memory_peak:667312
used_memory_peak_human:651.67K
used_memory_lua:33792
mem_fragmentation_ratio:4.18
mem_allocator:jemalloc-3.6.0

# Persistence
loading:0
rdb_changes_since_last_save:3
rdb_bgsave_in_progress:0
rdb_last_save_time:1409158561
rdb_last_bgsave_status:ok
rdb_last_bgsave_time_sec:0
rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec:-1
aof_enabled:0
aof_rewrite_in_progress:0
aof_rewrite_scheduled:0
aof_last_rewrite_time_sec:-1
aof_current_rewrite_time_sec:-1
aof_last_bgrewrite_status:ok
aof_last_write_status:ok

# Stats
total_connections_received:24
total_commands_processed:294
instantaneous_ops_per_sec:0
rejected_connections:0
sync_full:0
sync_partial_ok:0
sync_partial_err:0
expired_keys:0
evicted_keys:0
keyspace_hits:41
keyspace_misses:82
pubsub_channels:0
pubsub_patterns:0
latest_fork_usec:264

# Replication
role:master
connected_slaves:0
master_repl_offset:0
repl_backlog_active:0
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:0
repl_backlog_histlen:0

# CPU
used_cpu_sys:10.49
used_cpu_user:4.96
used_cpu_sys_children:0.00
used_cpu_user_children:0.01

# Keyspace
db0:keys=94,expires=1,avg_ttl=41638810
db1:keys=1,expires=0,avg_ttl=0
db3:keys=1,expires=0,avg_ttl=0

Redis Server Commands

The following table lists the relevant commands of the Redis server:

No.Command and description
1BGREWRITEAOF
Asynchronously execute an AOF (AppendOnly File) file rewrite operation
2BGSAVE
Asynchronously save the current database data to disk in the background
3CLIENT KILL [ip:port] [ID client-id]
Close client connection
4CLIENT LIST
Get the list of client connections connected to the server
5CLIENT GETNAME
Get the name of the connection
6CLIENT PAUSE timeout
Stop running commands from clients within the specified time
7CLIENT SETNAME connection-name
Set the name of the current connection
8CLUSTER SLOTS
Get the mapping array of cluster nodes
9COMMAND
Get the array of Redis command details
10COMMAND COUNT
Get the total number of Redis commands
11COMMAND GETKEYS
Get all keys of the given command
12TIME
Return the current server time
13COMMAND INFO command-name [command-name ...]
Get the array of descriptions for the specified Redis commands
14CONFIG GET parameter
Get the value of the specified configuration parameter
15CONFIG REWRITE
Rewrite the redis.conf configuration file specified when starting the Redis server
16CONFIG SET parameter value
Modify Redis configuration parameters without restarting
17CONFIG RESETSTAT
Reset certain statistical data in the INFO command
18DBSIZE
Return the number of keys in the current database
19DEBUG OBJECT key
Get the debug information of a key
20DEBUG SEGFAULT
Crash the Redis service
21FLUSHALL
Delete all keys from all databases
22FLUSHDB
Delete all keys from the current database
23INFO [section]
Get various information and statistical values of the Redis server
24LASTSAVE
Return the time when Redis last successfully saved data to disk, in UNIX timestamp format
25MONITOR
Print the commands received by the Redis server in real time, for debugging
26ROLE
Return the role of the master/slave instance
27SAVE
Synchronously save data to disk
28SHUTDOWN [NOSAVE] [SAVE]
Asynchronously save data to disk and shut down the server
29SLAVEOF host port
Turn the current server into a slave server of the specified server
30SLOWLOG subcommand [argument]
Manage Redis slow logs
31SYNC
Internal command used for replication functionality
Other extensions