Python os.lchmod() Method
Python OS File/Directory Methods
Overview
The os.lchmod() method is used to modify the permissions of a link file.
Only supported on Unix.
Syntax
lchmod()The method syntax is as follows:
os.lchmod(path, mode)
Parameters
pathpath -- the file path for setting the mode
modemode -- can be one or more of the following, separated by "|":
stat.S_ISUID:Set UID bit
stat.S_ISGID:Set group ID bit
stat.S_ENFMT:Record locking enforcement
stat.S_ISVTX:Save text and images after execution
stat.S_IREAD:Read permission for owner
stat.S_IWRITE:Write permission for owner
stat.S_IEXEC:Execute permission for owner
stat.S_IRWXU:Read, write, and execute permission for owner
stat.S_IRUSR:Read permission for owner
stat.S_IWUSR:Write permission for owner
stat.S_IXUSR:Execute permission for owner
stat.S_IRWXG:Read, write, and execute permission for group
stat.S_IRGRP:Read permission for group
stat.S_IWGRP:Write permission for group
stat.S_IXGRP:Execute permission for group
stat.S_IRWXO:Read, write, and execute permission for others
stat.S_IROTH:Read permission for others
stat.S_IWOTH:Write permission for others
stat.S_IXOTH:Execute permission for others
Return Value
This method has no return value.
Example
The following example demonstrates the use of the lchmod() method:
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import os, sys
# 打开文件
path = "/var/www/html/foo.txt"
fd = os.open( path, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREAT )
# 关闭文件
os.close( fd )
# 修改文件权限
# 设置文件可以通过组执行
os.lchmod( path, stat.S_IXGRP)
# 设置文件可以被其他用户写入
os.lchmod("/tmp/foo.txt", stat.S_IWOTH)
print "修改权限成功!!"
The output of the above program is:
Permissions modified successfully!!Other Extensions