Go language conditional statements

Conditional statements require the developer to specify one or more conditions, and determine whether to execute the specified statement by testing whether the condition is true, and execute another statement when the condition is false.

The following figure shows the structure of conditional statements in programming languages:

The Go language provides the following conditional judgment statements:

statement	Description
if statement	if statementConsists of a boolean expression followed by one or more statements.
if...else statement	if statementcan be followed by an optionalelse statement, the expression in the else statement is executed when the boolean expression is false.
nested if statement	You caniforelse ifembed one or more within the statementiforelse ifstatement.
switch statement	switchThe statement is used to execute different actions based on different conditions.
select statement	selectstatement is similar toswitchstatement, but select will randomly execute one runnable case. If no case is runnable, it will block until a case is runnable.

Note: Go does not have a ternary operator, so it does not support?:form of conditional judgment

other extensions